Na$_{24-\delta}$Ge$_{136}$ Clathrate Structure: A17B3_cF160_227_aeg_bc-001

Picture of Structure; Click for Big Picture
Prototype Ge$_{17}$Na$_{3}$
AFLOW prototype label A17B3_cF160_227_aeg_bc-001
ICSD 113914
CCDC 2228987
Pearson symbol cF160
Space group number 227
Space group symbol $Fd\overline{3}m$
AFLOW prototype command aflow --proto=A17B3_cF160_227_aeg_bc-001
--params=$a, \allowbreak x_{4}, \allowbreak x_{5}, \allowbreak z_{5}$

  • This is a metastable type II clathrate structure. Only 2/3 of the Na (8b) sites are occupied, making the actual composition Na$_{21.33}$Ge$_{136}$ (Na$_{1.253}$Ge$_{17}$).
  • We use the Rietveld refinement data from (Feng, 2021).

\[ \begin{array}{ccc} \mathbf{a_{1}}&=&\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}\\\mathbf{a_{2}}&=&\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}\\\mathbf{a_{3}}&=&\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+\frac{1}{2}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}} \end{array}\]

Basis vectors

Lattice coordinates Cartesian coordinates Wyckoff position Atom type
$\mathbf{B_{1}}$ = $\frac{1}{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\frac{1}{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\frac{1}{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{1}{8}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+\frac{1}{8}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+\frac{1}{8}a \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (8a) Ge I
$\mathbf{B_{2}}$ = $\frac{7}{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\frac{7}{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\frac{7}{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{7}{8}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+\frac{7}{8}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+\frac{7}{8}a \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (8a) Ge I
$\mathbf{B_{3}}$ = $\frac{3}{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\frac{3}{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\frac{3}{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{3}{8}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+\frac{3}{8}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+\frac{3}{8}a \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (8b) Na I
$\mathbf{B_{4}}$ = $\frac{5}{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\frac{5}{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\frac{5}{8} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{5}{8}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+\frac{5}{8}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+\frac{5}{8}a \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (8b) Na I
$\mathbf{B_{5}}$ = $0$ = $0$ (16c) Na II
$\mathbf{B_{6}}$ = $\frac{1}{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $\frac{1}{4}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+\frac{1}{4}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}$ (16c) Na II
$\mathbf{B_{7}}$ = $\frac{1}{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}$ = $\frac{1}{4}a \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+\frac{1}{4}a \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (16c) Na II
$\mathbf{B_{8}}$ = $\frac{1}{2} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}$ = $\frac{1}{4}a \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+\frac{1}{4}a \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (16c) Na II
$\mathbf{B_{9}}$ = $x_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+x_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+x_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $a x_{4} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+a x_{4} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+a x_{4} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (32e) Ge II
$\mathbf{B_{10}}$ = $x_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+x_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- \left(3 x_{4} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $- a \left(x_{4} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- a \left(x_{4} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+a x_{4} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (32e) Ge II
$\mathbf{B_{11}}$ = $x_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- \left(3 x_{4} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+x_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $- a \left(x_{4} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+a x_{4} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- a \left(x_{4} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (32e) Ge II
$\mathbf{B_{12}}$ = $- \left(3 x_{4} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+x_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+x_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $a x_{4} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- a \left(x_{4} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- a \left(x_{4} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (32e) Ge II
$\mathbf{B_{13}}$ = $- x_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- x_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\left(3 x_{4} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $a \left(x_{4} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+a \left(x_{4} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- a x_{4} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (32e) Ge II
$\mathbf{B_{14}}$ = $- x_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- x_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- x_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $- a x_{4} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- a x_{4} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- a x_{4} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (32e) Ge II
$\mathbf{B_{15}}$ = $- x_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\left(3 x_{4} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- x_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $a \left(x_{4} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- a x_{4} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+a \left(x_{4} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (32e) Ge II
$\mathbf{B_{16}}$ = $\left(3 x_{4} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- x_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- x_{4} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $- a x_{4} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+a \left(x_{4} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+a \left(x_{4} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (32e) Ge II
$\mathbf{B_{17}}$ = $z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\left(2 x_{5} - z_{5}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $a x_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+a x_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+a z_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (96g) Ge III
$\mathbf{B_{18}}$ = $z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- \left(2 x_{5} + z_{5} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $- a \left(x_{5} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- a \left(x_{5} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+a z_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (96g) Ge III
$\mathbf{B_{19}}$ = $\left(2 x_{5} - z_{5}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- \left(2 x_{5} + z_{5} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $- a \left(x_{5} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+a x_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- a \left(z_{5} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (96g) Ge III
$\mathbf{B_{20}}$ = $- \left(2 x_{5} + z_{5} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\left(2 x_{5} - z_{5}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $a x_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- a \left(x_{5} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- a \left(z_{5} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (96g) Ge III
$\mathbf{B_{21}}$ = $\left(2 x_{5} - z_{5}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $a z_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+a x_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+a x_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (96g) Ge III
$\mathbf{B_{22}}$ = $- \left(2 x_{5} + z_{5} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $a z_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- a \left(x_{5} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- a \left(x_{5} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (96g) Ge III
$\mathbf{B_{23}}$ = $z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\left(2 x_{5} - z_{5}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- \left(2 x_{5} + z_{5} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $- a \left(z_{5} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- a \left(x_{5} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+a x_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (96g) Ge III
$\mathbf{B_{24}}$ = $z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- \left(2 x_{5} + z_{5} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\left(2 x_{5} - z_{5}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $- a \left(z_{5} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+a x_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- a \left(x_{5} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (96g) Ge III
$\mathbf{B_{25}}$ = $z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\left(2 x_{5} - z_{5}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $a x_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+a z_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+a x_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (96g) Ge III
$\mathbf{B_{26}}$ = $z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- \left(2 x_{5} + z_{5} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $- a \left(x_{5} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+a z_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- a \left(x_{5} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (96g) Ge III
$\mathbf{B_{27}}$ = $- \left(2 x_{5} + z_{5} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\left(2 x_{5} - z_{5}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $a x_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- a \left(z_{5} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- a \left(x_{5} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (96g) Ge III
$\mathbf{B_{28}}$ = $\left(2 x_{5} - z_{5}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- \left(2 x_{5} + z_{5} - \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $- a \left(x_{5} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- a \left(z_{5} - \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+a x_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (96g) Ge III
$\mathbf{B_{29}}$ = $- z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\left(2 x_{5} + z_{5} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $a \left(x_{5} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+a \left(x_{5} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- a z_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (96g) Ge III
$\mathbf{B_{30}}$ = $- z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- \left(2 x_{5} - z_{5}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $- a x_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- a x_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- a z_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (96g) Ge III
$\mathbf{B_{31}}$ = $- \left(2 x_{5} - z_{5}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\left(2 x_{5} + z_{5} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $a \left(x_{5} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- a x_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+a \left(z_{5} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (96g) Ge III
$\mathbf{B_{32}}$ = $\left(2 x_{5} + z_{5} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- \left(2 x_{5} - z_{5}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $- a x_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+a \left(x_{5} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+a \left(z_{5} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (96g) Ge III
$\mathbf{B_{33}}$ = $- \left(2 x_{5} - z_{5}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\left(2 x_{5} + z_{5} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $a \left(x_{5} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+a \left(z_{5} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- a x_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (96g) Ge III
$\mathbf{B_{34}}$ = $\left(2 x_{5} + z_{5} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- \left(2 x_{5} - z_{5}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $- a x_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+a \left(z_{5} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+a \left(x_{5} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (96g) Ge III
$\mathbf{B_{35}}$ = $- z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- \left(2 x_{5} - z_{5}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $- a x_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- a z_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- a x_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (96g) Ge III
$\mathbf{B_{36}}$ = $- z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\left(2 x_{5} + z_{5} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $a \left(x_{5} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- a z_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+a \left(x_{5} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (96g) Ge III
$\mathbf{B_{37}}$ = $- z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- \left(2 x_{5} - z_{5}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{2}+\left(2 x_{5} + z_{5} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $a \left(z_{5} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+a \left(x_{5} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- a x_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (96g) Ge III
$\mathbf{B_{38}}$ = $- z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{1}+\left(2 x_{5} + z_{5} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- \left(2 x_{5} - z_{5}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $a \left(z_{5} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- a x_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+a \left(x_{5} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (96g) Ge III
$\mathbf{B_{39}}$ = $\left(2 x_{5} + z_{5} + \frac{1}{2}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $- a z_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}+a \left(x_{5} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}+a \left(x_{5} + \frac{1}{4}\right) \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (96g) Ge III
$\mathbf{B_{40}}$ = $- \left(2 x_{5} - z_{5}\right) \, \mathbf{a}_{1}- z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{2}- z_{5} \, \mathbf{a}_{3}$ = $- a z_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{x}}- a x_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{y}}- a x_{5} \,\mathbf{\hat{z}}$ (96g) Ge III

References

  • X.-J. Feng, M. Bobnar, S. Lerch, H. Biller, M. Schmidt, M. Baitinger, T. Strassner, Y. Grin, and B. Böhme, Type-II Clathrate Na$_{24-\delta}$Ge$_{136}$ from a Redox-Preparation Route, Chem. Eur. J. 27, 12776–12787 (2021), doi:10.1002/chem.202102082.

First cited in

  • N. Anderson, M. J. Mehl, H. Eckert, S. Divilov, X. Campilongo, S. Curtarolo, The AFLOW Library of Crystallographic Prototypes: Part 5. Submitted to Computational Materials Science (2026).

Geometry files


Prototype Generator

aflow --proto=A17B3_cF160_227_aeg_bc --params=$a,x_{4},x_{5},z_{5}$

Species:

Running:

Output: